通化市土地收购储备暂行办法
吉林省通化市人民政府
《通化市土地收购储备暂行办法》
通化市人民政府
2002年第一号
市 长 张勇
二OO二年二月八日
第一章 总 则
第一条 为盘活国有土地资产，优化土地资源配置，规范土地市场交易行为，推动全市经济可持续发展，根据《中华人民共和国土地管理法》、《中华人民共和国城市房地产管理法》等法律法规和《国务院关于加强国有土地资产管理的通知》（国发〔2001〕15号）、吉林省人民政府《关于建立政府土地收购储备制度和实行土地使用权招标拍卖的意见》（吉政发〔2001〕27号）文件精神，结合我市实际，制定本办法。
第二条 通化市区范围内土地收购储备和土地供应工作，适用本办法。
第三条 为体现市场竞争公平、公正原则，确保土地收益最大化，市政府采取统一收购储备、统一供应、等价有偿、不饱和供地的调控措施。
第四条 建立土地收购储备库，实行土地信息发布制度、实施以招标拍卖为主的供地方式，确需协议出让的，按国家和省有关规定执行。
第五条 市政府成立土地收购储备中心，代表政府实施土地收购储备、开发整理、供地前期准备、土地市场运作、土地市场监管等工作。市财政、计划、经贸、建设、房产、物价、监察、规划等部门密切配合，共同做好土地收购储备和建设用地供应的相关工作。
第六条 市土地收购储备中心设在市国土资源行政主管部门。
第二章 土地收购
第七条 土地收购是指政府依据有关法律、法规、政策，按照土地利用总体规划、城市规划、土地利用年度计划、社会公共利益需要，对部分国有和集体土地进行收购（实物收购、协议收购）、置换、征用等行为。
第八条 根据法律、法规、政策的规定，有下列情形之一的土地，政府采用收购、置换或征用的方式取得土地使用权，然后进入土地储备库，再进入有形土地市场：
(一)经依法批准转用、征用后的土地。
(二)城镇规划区范围内未确定土地使用权的土地。
(三)土地使用期限届满，土地使用者未申请续期或申请续期未获批准的土地。
(四)被依法收回的荒芜、闲置的土地。
(五)临时使用国有土地期满的。
(六)因单位搬迁、解散、撤销、破产或其他原因调整的原划拨的国有土地。
(七)房地产抵押没有依法办理土地他项权利登记的，抵押权实现时其土地使用权由政府收回。
(八)因实施城市规划和土地整理，需要调整土地使用权和市政府指令收购、征用的土地。
(九)以出让方式取得土地使用权后无力继续开发和不具备转让条件的土地。
(十)所有用于房地产开发的土地(经济适用住房等国家有特殊政策的除外)。
(十一)申报转让成交价格比标定地价低20%以上，政府实施优先购买权的土地。
(十二)土地所有权者或有土地使用权人向市土地收购储备中心申请处置的土地。
(十三)其他依法需要进行收购的国有土地。
第九条 收购以出让方式取得土地使用权的土地，应报市政府批准，依法解除原出让合同，收回土地使用权。
第十条 经市政府批准收购的土地，应当由市国土资源行政主管部门向社会发布土地使用权收购公告，公告中应当载明以下事项：
(一)原土地使用者姓名或名称。
(二)被收购土地的位置、面积、用途、权属。
(三)收购补偿标准。
(四)交付土地的期限、方式等。
第十一条 土地收购程序：
(一)对拟收购的土地及地上物的权属、面积、用途等情况进行现场调查和勘测。
(二)建设规划部门提出规划意见。
(三)对拟进行收购土地的补偿费用进行评估测算。
(四)依据规划和测算结果制定收购方案，报市政府批准后，组织实施。
(五)根据土地使用权收购公告与原土地使用者按规定协商收购补偿，支付补偿费用时，收回土地使用证书和其他相关手续，依法办理相应的权属变更、入库登记手续。
第十二条 收购、置换或征用土地的补偿、安置费用按以下标准确定：
(一)对划拨土地地上建筑物、附着物应给予拆迁补偿的，按有关拆迁规定办理。
(二)对没有地上建筑物的划拨土地(无偿收回的除外)，依据原批准用途基准地价的30%给予补偿。
(三)对收购的出让土地，按原签订的《国有土地使用权出让合同》所规定标准的剩余年限土地出让金给予补偿(扣除优惠部分)。
(四)对于经市政府批准搬迁、改制、破产的企业，其补偿、安置按市政府的有关规定执行。
(五)政府实施优先购买权的土地，按申报成交价格补偿。
(六)以土地置换方式进行储备的，与原土地使用者结算差价。
(七)征用集体土地，按《中华人民共和国土地管理法》规定的补偿、安置标准执行。
第十三条 被依法收购、征用的土地使用者和所有者，必须在规定期限内交付土地。
第三章 土地储备
第十四条 土地储备是将已经收购、置换、征用或短期内城市规划需要(信息储备)，在利用前受市政府委托进行统一管理、统一整理的行为。
第十五条 土地储备按时间分为：长期储备(5—6年)、中期储备(3—4年)、短期储备(1—2年)。按形式分为：实物储备、协议储备、信息储备。土地收购储备以短期实物储备为主。
第十六条 土地一经市政府批准储备，其使用权归市政府所有，并建立完整的土地档案管理系统、信息发布系统、地价动态监测信息系统。
第十七条 进入储备库内的土地，如在短期内不能出库，可以按有关规定将储备的土地使用权抵押或连同地上建筑物出租，所获收益用于土地收购储备。
第十八条 土地收购储备中心对储备土地可有条件地实行开发整理，也可以委托具有相应资质的机构进行开发整理。
第十九条 经批准收购储备的土地，市规划部门在接到市收购储备中心规划申请时，应做出详尽规划，明确用途和土地使用条件；对于收购储备后实施供应的土地，符合城市总体规划的，市计委应对申请的固定资产投资项目给予立项。
第四章 储备土地使用权出让
第二十条 市国土资源行政主管部门会同市计划、经贸、建设、房产、城市规划部门在每年的第四季度，依据土地利用总体规划、城市规划、土地利用年度计划，制定出第二年的供地计划，供地计划一经市政府批准不得突破(国家及省、市有特殊规定的除外)。
第二十一条 建设项目用地，须使用政府已经储备的土地，未经储备的土地，市计划部门、市城市规划部门不得给予立项或批准规划，严格控制新增建设用地供应总量。
第二十二条 同一宗土地，有两个以上意向用地者，市国土资源行政主管部门要按照有关法律、法规的规定，以招标、拍卖的形式出让土地使用权。
第二十三条 进入储备库内的土地，因公益事业的需要并符合国家《划拨用地目录》的项目，经市政府批准后可以划拨使用土地，土地出让按国家法律、法规规定的程序进行。
第五章 资金来源与管理
第二十四条 建立土地储备金制度，土地储备金专项用于土地收购储备和储备整理。
第二十五条 土地储备金来源：
(一)土地收购储备启动资金由市政府从已收取的土地出让金、租金中垫支。
(二)正常运营后土地收购储备金从收缴的土地出让金中提取，提取比例为10%。
(三)以储备的土地使用权作抵押，申请银行贷款。
(四)以其他合法方式筹措。
第二十六条 储备土地经市国土资源行政主管部门出让后，成交价款扣除补偿费、贷款本息、规划设计费等土地开发成本后全额上缴财政，市财政应返还必要的业务费。
第二十七条 土地储备金实行“收支两条线”的管理办法，市财政部门对土地储备金运作实行全程管理，接受审计部门监督。
第二十八条 破产、改制企业盘活土地资产，以招标拍卖形式出让国有土地使用权的，提取正常费用后全额上缴市财政或按市政府有关规定办理减免手续用于原企业安置下岗职工等。
第六章 法律责任
第二十九条 符合收购条件尚未收购的土地，未经政府批准,土地使用权人擅自转让土地使用权的，有关部门不得为其办理审批、立项、规划和登记手续。
第三十条 被依法收回国有土地使用权人拒不交出土地的，由市国土资源行政主管部门责令限期交回，并依据《中华人民共和国土地管理法实施条例》第四十三条之规定，处以每平方米10元以上30元以下罚款；逾期不交回的，由市国土资源行政主管部门申请人民法院依法强制执行。
第三十一条 市国土资源行政主管部门的工作人员玩忽职守、滥用职权、徇私舞弊，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。尚不构成犯罪的，按有关规定给予行政处分。
第三十二条 有关土地收购储备、开发利用等纠纷，争议双方应按合同(或协议)中的约定，向仲裁机构申请仲裁或者依法向人民法院提起诉讼。
第七章 附 则
第三十三条 本办法由通化市国土资源局负责组织实施。
第三十四条 所辖各县(市)的土地收购储备、储备土地供应工作参照本办法执行。
第三十五条 本办法自发布之日起施行。
外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构管理条例(附英文)
国务院
外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构管理条例(附英文)
1990年1月11日国务院第五十三次常务会议通过
第一条 为了促进国际交往和信息传播，管理外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构在中国境内的活动，便利其开展业务，制定本条例。
第二条 本条例适用于外国常驻记者、外国短期采访记者（外国常驻记者和外国短期采访记者统称外国记者）和外国常驻新闻机构。
外国常驻记者，是指依照本条例由外国新闻机构派遣常驻中国六个月以上、从事新闻采访报道业务的职业记者。
外国短期采访记者，是指依照本条例来中国六个月以内、从事新闻采访报道业务的职业记者。
外国常驻新闻机构，是指依照本条例由外国新闻机构在中国境内设立，从事新闻采访报道业务并有一名或者一名以上人员的分支机构。
第三条 中华人民共和国政府依法保障外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构的合法权益，并为其正常业务活动提供方便。
外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构必须遵守中华人民共和国的法律、法规。
第四条 中华人民共和国外交部（以下简称外交部）是外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构的主管部门。
第五条 外国新闻机构派遣常驻记者，应当向外交部新闻司（以下简称新闻司）提出申请。申请书应当由该机构总部负责人签署，并包括以下内容和文件：
（一）该新闻机构基本情况；
（二）派遣记者的姓名、性别、年龄、国籍、职别、履历、常驻地区；
（三）派遣记者的职业记者证明文件。
两个或者两个以上外国新闻机构派遣同一名常驻记者的，应当依照前款规定分别履行申请手续，并在各自申请书中注明该记者所兼任的记者身份。
第六条 派遣常驻记者的申请经批准后，该记者应当在抵达中国后七天内，持该机构总部负责人签署的委任书和本人护照，到新闻司办理注册手续，领取《外国记者证》。
驻北京以外地区的外国常驻记者，应当在抵达中国后七天内，到新闻司委托的地方人民政府外事办公室（以下简称新闻司委托的机关）办理前款规定的手续。
第七条 外国新闻机构设立常驻新闻机构，应当向新闻司提出申请。申请书应当由该机构法定代表人签署，并包括以下内容和文件：
（一）该新闻机构基本情况；
（二）在中国境内设立机构的名称、常驻地区、业务范围、人数、负责人及其他人员的姓名、性别、年龄、国籍、职别、履历；
（三）该新闻机构本国注册证书副本。
第八条 设立常驻新闻机构的申请经批准后，该常驻新闻机构负责人应当在抵达中国后七天内，持外国新闻机构法定代表人签署的委任书和本人及其他人员的护照到新闻司办理注册手续，领取《外国常驻新闻机构证》。
驻北京以外地区的外国常驻新闻机构，其负责人应当在抵达中国后七天内，到新闻司委托的机关办理前款规定的手续。
第九条 外国常驻记者离开中国一个月以上六个月以内，其派遣机构要求派遣代任记者的，应当由该机构总部负责人事先向新闻司或者新闻司委托的机关提出书面申请，并附具代任记者的姓名、性别、年龄、国籍、职别、履历和职业记者的证明文件。代任记者经批准并办理证件后，方可从事业务活动。
第十条 外国常驻记者应当每满一年到新闻司或者新闻司委托的机关办理一次《外国记者证》送验、延期手续。无正当理由逾期三十天不办理送验、延期手续的，自行丧失外国常驻记者资格。
外国常驻新闻机构更换负责人、增减人员或者作其他重大变更，应当向新闻司提出申请，经批准并办理变更注册手续。
第十一条 外国记者随国家元首、政府首脑或者外交部长来中国访问，应当由该国外交部事先统一向中国外交部申请并经批准。
第十二条 外国短期采访记者、记者团组到中国采访报道，应当向中国驻外使领馆或者中国国内有关部门提出申请，经批准后，到中国驻外使领馆或者外交部授权的签证机关办理签证。
应中国国内单位邀请的外国短期采访记者、记者团组，应当持邀请函电到中国驻外使领馆或者外交部授权的签证机关办理签证。
第十三条 外国短期采访记者在中国境内的采访活动由接待单位负责安排、提供协助。
外国短期采访记者因正当理由需要延长采访时间的，须经接待单位同意并按规定办理延长签证手续。
第十四条 外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构应当在注册的业务范围或者商定的采访计划内进行业务活动。
外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构应当遵守新闻职业道德，不得歪曲事实、制造谣言或者以不正当手段采访报道。
外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构不得进行与其身份和性质不符或者危害中国国家安全、统一、社会公共利益的活动。
第十五条 外国记者采访中国的主要领导人，应当通过新闻司提出申请，并经同意；外国记者采访中国的政府部门或者其他单位，应当通过有关外事部门申请，并经同意。
外国记者赴中国开放地区采访，应当事先征得有关省、自治区、直辖市人民政府外事办公室同意；赴中国非开放地区采访，应当向新闻司提出书面申请，经批准并到公安机关办理旅行证件。
第十六条 外国常驻记者和外国常驻新闻机构应当依照中国的有关规定，租用房屋设立办公场所。
外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构通过当地外事服务单位可以聘用中国公民担任工作人员或者服务人员；聘用本国或者第三国公民担任工作人员或者服务人员，须经新闻司同意。
第十七条 外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构不得在中国境内架设无线电收发信机和安装卫星通信设备；在中国境内使用对讲机及类似通信设备，须向中国政府通信主管部门提出申请，并经批准。
外国短期采访记者因特殊情况，需要携带和安装卫星通信设备，须向外交部提出申请，并经批准。
第十八条 外国常驻记者应当于离任前三十天书面通知新闻司，并在离境前到新闻司或者新闻司委托的机关注销《外国记者证》。外国常驻新闻机构应当于关闭前三十天通知新闻司，并在关闭后到新闻司或者新闻司委托的机关缴销《外国常驻新闻机构证》。
第十九条 外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构违反本条例规定的，新闻司可以视情节，予以警告、暂停或者停止其业务活动、吊销《外国记者证》或者《外国常驻新闻机构证》。
违反《中华人民共和国外国人入境出境管理法》或者其他法律、法规的，由中国有关主管机关依法处理。
第二十条 除本条例规定的外国记者和外国常驻新闻机构外，其他外国人和机构不得在中国境内从事新闻业务活动。违者由中国公安机关视情节予以相应处罚。
第二十一条 本条例由外交部负责解释。
省、自治区、直辖市可以根据本条例，制定实施办法。
第二十二条 本条例自发布之日起施行。1981年3月9日国务院发布的《中华人民共和国国务院关于管理外国新闻机构常驻记者的暂行规定》同时废止。
REGULATIONS CONCERNING FOREIGN JOURNALISTS AND PERMANENT OFFICESOF FOREIGN NEWS AGENCIES
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
REGULATIONS CONCERNING FOREIGN JOURNALISTS AND PERMANENT OFFICES
OF FOREIGN NEWS AGENCIES
(Adopted by the State Council at the 53rd Executive Meeting on
January 11, 1990, promulgated by Decree No. 47 of the State Council of the
People's Republic of China on January 19, 1990 and effective as of the
date of promulgation)
Article 1
These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of promoting inter-
national exchanges and the dissemination of information, regulating the
activities of foreign journalists and permanent offices of foreign news
agencies within the territory of China and facilitating their journalistic
work.
Article 2
The present Regulations shall apply to resident foreign correspondents,
foreign reporters for short-term news coverage (hereinafter both referred
to as foreign journalists) and permanent offices of foreign news agencies.
Resident foreign correspondents refer to the professional journalists
dispatched by foreign news agencies, in accordance with these Regulations,
to be stationed in China for a period of more than 6 months for news
coverage and reporting. Foreign reporters for short-term news coverage
refer to the professional journalists who come to China and stay for a
period not exceeding 6 months for news coverage and reporting in
accordance with these Regulations.
Permanent offices of foreign news agencies refer to branch offices
composed of one or more staff members and established within the territory
of China by foreign news agencies for news coverage and reporting in
accordance with these Regulations.
Article 3
The Government of the People's Republic of China shall protect according
to law the legitimate rights and interests of foreign journalists and of
the permanent offices of foreign news agencies and provide them with
facilities for their normal journalistic activities. Foreign journalists
and permanent offices of foreign news agencies must abide by the laws and
regulations of the People's Republic of China.
Article 4
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China
(hereinafter referred to as the Foreign Ministry) is the competent
authority in charge of the affairs concerning foreign journalists and the
permanent offices of foreign news agencies in China.
Article 5
A foreign news agency wishing to send a resident correspondent to China
shall file an application with the Information Department of the Foreign
Ministry (hereinafter referred to as the Information Department). The
application must be signed by the head of its headquarters and contain the
following particulars, with necessary papers attached thereto:
(1) basic facts about the news agency;
(2) the name, sex, age, nationality, position, curriculum vitae and the
place of intended residence of the correspondent to be sent; and
(3) the professional correspondent certificate of the correspondent.
If one resident correspondent is to be sent by two or more foreign news
agencies, these agencies shall submit separate applications according to
the procedures as stipulated in the preceding paragraph and indicate in
their respective applications the posts held concurrently by the said
correspondent.
Article 6
Upon approval of the application, the resident foreign correspondent to be
sent shall, within 7 days of his/her arrival in China, register with the
Information Department on presentation of an appointment letter signed by
the head of the headquarters of the relevant news agency and his/her
passport, and obtain the Foreign Journalist Identity Card.
A resident foreign correspondent to reside in a place other than Beijing
shall, within 7 days of his/her arrival in China, go through the
procedures as stipulated in the preceding paragraph at the relevant
foreign affairs office of the local people's government entrusted by the
Information Department (hereinafter referred to as the authorities
entrusted by the Information Department).
Article 7
A foreign news agency shall apply to the Information Department if it
wishes to set up a permanent office in China. The application shall be
signed by its legal representative and shall contain the following
particulars, with necessary papers attached thereto:
(1) basic facts about the news agency;
(2) the name of the office to be set up in China, the place of intended
residence, business scope, number of staff as well as the name, sex, age,
nationality, position and curriculum vitae of the head of the office and
those of other members; and (3) a copy of the registration certificate of
the news agency issued by its home country.
Article 8
Upon approval of the application, the head of the permanent office to be
set up shall, within 7 days of his/her arrival in China, register with the
Information Department on presentation of an appointment letter signed by
the legal representative of the foreign news agency concerned and his/her
passport and the passports of other members, and obtain the Certificate
for Permanent Office of Foreign News Agency in China. The head of a
permanent office of a foreign news agency in a place other than Beijing
shall, within 7 days of his/her arrival in China, go through the
procedures as stipulated in the preceding paragraph at the authorities
entrusted by the Information Department.
Article 9
If a foreign news agency wishes to send an acting correspondent in the
absence of its resident correspondent in China for a period of no less
than one month and no more than 6 months, the head of the agency's
headquarters shall submit in advance to the Information Department or the
authorities entrusted by it a written application which shall contain the
name, sex, age, nationality, position, curriculum vitae of the acting
correspondent, with his/her professional correspondent certificate
attached thereto. The acting correspondent may not engage in journalistic
activities unless he/she obtains approval and due certification.
Article 10
A resident foreign correspondent shall apply to the Information Department
or the authorities entrusted by it for examination and renewal of his/her
Foreign Journalist Identity Card once every full year. Whoever fails to go
through such procedure within 30 days after the period due without
justification will automatically forfeit his/her status of resident
foreign correspondent.
Whenever a permanent office of a foreign news agency needs a change of its
head, a change in the size of its staff and other important changes, it
shall submit an application to the Information Department, obtain the
latter's approval and go through the necessary registration procedures for
the change.
Article 11
For foreign journalists wishing to come to China to cover a visit by the
head of state or government or the foreign minister of a country, the
application for approval shall be made collectively through the Ministry
of Foreign Affairs of that country in advance to the Chinese Foreign
Ministry.
Article 12
A foreign reporter or journalists group wishing to come to China for news
coverage on a short-term basis shall file an application with a Chinese
embassy or consulate abroad or a department concerned in China. Upon
approval, the said reporter or group shall go through the procedures for
visas at a Chinese embassy or consulate abroad or a visa-issuing organ
authorized by the Foreign Ministry.
A foreign reporter or journalist group that is to visit China at the
invitation of a Chinese organization for short-term news coverage shall
apply for visas at a Chinese embassy or consulate abroad or a visa-issuing
organ authorized by the Foreign Ministry on presentation of the invitation
letter or cable.
Article 13
The Chinese host organization shall be responsible for arranging the
short-term news coverage activities of a foreign journalist within the
territory of China and render him/her assistance in this regard.
A foreign reporter for short-term news coverage shall obtain the consent
of the host organization for an extended news coverage in China with
justified reasons and shall go through formalities for extension of the
visa in accordance with the relevant regulations.
Article 14
A foreign journalist or permanent office of a foreign news agency shall
conduct journalistic activities within the scope of business as registered
or within that of the mutually agreed plan for news coverage.
Foreign journalists and permanent offices of foreign news agencies must
observe journalistic ethics and may not distort facts, fabricate rumours
or carry out news coverage by foul means.
Foreign journalists and permanent offices of foreign news agencies may not
engage in any activities incompatible with their status or the nature of
their profession, or detrimental to China's national security, unity or
social and public interests.
Article 15
A foreign journalist shall apply for approval through the Information
Department for interviewing a top leader of China, and shall apply to the
relevant foreign affairs departments for approval for gathering news from
China's government departments or other institutions.
Foreign journalists shall obtain in advance permission from the relevant
foreign affairs office of the people's government of a province,
autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government
for news coverage in an open area in China. They shall submit a written
application to the Information Department for approval, if they intend to
cover news in a non-open area in China. Upon approval, they shall go
through formalities for travel certificates at the relevant public
security organ.
Article 16
Resident foreign correspondents and permanent offices of foreign news
agencies shall rent houses and set up offices in accordance with the
relevant Chinese regulations. Resident foreign correspondents and
permanent offices of foreign news agencies may employ Chinese citizens as
staff members or service personnel through local foreign affairs service
departments, whereas the employment of citizens of their respective home
countries or of a third country as staff members or service personnel
requires the consent of the Information Department.
Article 17
Foreign journalists and permanent offices of foreign news agencies may not
install transceivers or satellite communications facilities within the
territory of China. They shall apply to the competent telecommunications
department of the Chinese Government for approval if they are to use
walkie-talkies or similar telecommunication facilities within the
territory of China
Foreign reporters for short-term news coverage in China shall apply to the
Foreign Ministry for approval if they are to carry with them or install
satellite communications facilities for special reasons.
Article 18
Resident foreign correspondent shall notify in writing the Information
Department of their departure 30 days before they leave their posts and
return their Foreign Journalist Identity Cards to the Information
Department or the authorities entrusted by it for cancellation before
their departure from China. A permanent office of a foreign news agency in
China shall notify the Information Department of its closure 30 days
beforehand and, after closure, it shall return its Certificate for
Permanent Office of Foreign News Agency to the Information Department or
the authorities entrusted by it for cancellation.
Article 19
In case of violation of the present Regulations by foreign journalists or
permanent offices of foreign news agencies in China, the Information
Department may, on the merits of each case, give them a warning, suspend
or stop their journalistic activities in China, or revoke their Foreign
Journalist Identity Cards or Certificates for Permanent Office of Foreign
News Agency.
Cases involving violations of the Law of the People's Republic of China on
Control of the Entry and Exit of Aliens or other laws and regulations
shall be dealt with by the competent Chinese authorities according to law.
Article 20
Foreigners and foreign agencies other than the foreign journalists and
permanent offices of foreign news agencies as specified in the present
Regulations may not engage in journalistic activities in China. Due
penalty shall be meted out by the relevant Chinese public security organ
to any violator depending on the seriousness of the case.
Article 21
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs shall be responsible for the
interpretation of these Regulations.
Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the
Central Government may formulate implementation measures in accordance
with these Regulations.
Article 22
These Regulations shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.
The Interim Provisions of the State Council of the People's Republic of
China Concerning Resident Correspondents of Foreign News Agencies
promulgated by the State Council on March 9, 1981 shall be abrogated as of
the same date.
